Goins Kingsnake: Everything You Need to Know About This Unique Reptile
The Goins Kingsnake is not a separate species but rather a captive-bred morph of kingsnake. It is derived from species within the Lampropeltis genus, such as the Eastern Kingsnake (Lampropeltis getula) or related kingsnakes. These snakes belong to the Colubridae family, which is the largest snake family and includes many non-venomous and mildly venomous species.
Scientific Name: Lampropeltis getula
Snake Family: Colubridae
Introduction to the Goins Kingsnake
The Goins Kingsnake is a rare and visually striking morph of kingsnake, known for its vibrant patterns and docile nature. As a member of the Lampropeltis genus, it shares many traits with other kingsnakes but stands out due to its distinctive coloration. Popular among reptile enthusiasts, the Goins Kingsnake is a hardy and low-maintenance pet, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced keepers.
Where Does the Goins Kingsnake Live?
While the Goins Kingsnake is a captive-bred morph, its wild relatives are found in diverse habitats across North America. These snakes are highly adaptable and thrive in various environments.
Preferred Habitat Features:
- Forests and woodlands
- Grasslands and meadows
- Rocky outcrops and slopes
- Suburban areas with adequate cover
| Region | Habitat Type | Key Features |
|---|---|---|
| Southeastern USA | Forests and wetlands | Shaded areas with abundant prey |
| Midwestern USA | Grasslands | Open spaces with shelter |
| Southwestern USA | Rocky areas | Dry terrain with hiding spots |
What Does the Goins Kingsnake Eat?
The Goins Kingsnake, like all kingsnakes, is a carnivorous predator with a diverse diet. Its feeding habits are efficient and adaptable, allowing it to thrive in captivity.
Common Diet:
- Rodents such as mice and rats
- Lizards
- Birds and their eggs
- Other snakes, including venomous species
In captivity, feeding frozen-thawed rodents is recommended for safety and convenience. Juveniles should be fed every 5-7 days, while adults typically eat every 10-14 days. Ensure the prey size is appropriate for the snake’s size to avoid regurgitation or choking.
Behavior and Temperament of the Goins Kingsnake
The Goins Kingsnake is known for its calm and curious nature, making it a popular pet among reptile enthusiasts. While generally docile, it may exhibit defensive behaviors when startled.
Key Behavioral Traits:
- Non-aggressive and easy to handle
- Active during the day and early evening
- Displays defensive coiling or tail vibrations when threatened
- Highly inquisitive and enjoys exploring its environment
With consistent and gentle handling, the Goins Kingsnake quickly adapts to human interaction, making it an excellent pet for beginners and experienced keepers alike.
Health and Lifespan of the Goins Kingsnake
The Goins Kingsnake is a hardy species with a lifespan of 15-20 years when properly cared for. Its resilience and adaptability make it a low-maintenance pet.
Common Health Concerns:
- Respiratory infections caused by improper humidity
- Shedding issues due to low humidity
- Parasites, particularly in wild-caught specimens
Maintaining an enclosure with a temperature gradient of 75-85°F, providing fresh water for drinking and soaking, and ensuring a clean habitat are essential for preventing health issues. Regular veterinary check-ups are also recommended.
Reproductive Traits of the Goins Kingsnake
The Goins Kingsnake is oviparous, meaning it lays eggs after mating. Breeding typically occurs in the spring, followed by egg-laying in early summer.
Reproductive Details:
- Mating season: Spring
- Clutch size: 6-15 eggs
- Incubation period: 50-70 days
- Hatchlings are independent at birth
In captivity, providing a nesting box and maintaining proper incubation temperatures (82-85°F) are crucial for successful breeding and hatching.
How to Handle and Care for the Goins Kingsnake
Caring for the Goins Kingsnake is straightforward, making it a suitable choice for keepers of all experience levels. Providing a comfortable and secure habitat is key to its well-being.
Handling and Care Tips:
- Handle regularly and gently to build trust
- Provide an enclosure with hiding spots and climbing branches
- Maintain proper humidity and temperature levels
- Offer a balanced diet of appropriately sized prey
With proper care and attention, the Goins Kingsnake can thrive in captivity, offering years of enjoyment and fascination to its keeper.
